The ISA's Central data Repository

Short Ref

Authors

Pub Yr

Title

Publ

Vol

No

Start Pg

End Pg

Akaku

Akuka, K. and Yagi, M.

1988

Mineral precipitation from saline geothermal water of the Fushine area, Kyushu, Japan: the precipitation process of anhydrite

Proc. New Zealand Geothermal Institute Workshop

10

229

234

Akimtsev et al

Akimtsev,V.A., Sharapov,V.N., Kolobov,Y., Nagrebetskii,V.S., Podgornykh,N.M., Simonov,V.A., and Tretiakov,G.A.

1991

Hydrothermal mineralization of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge in the zone of its joining with the Cape Verde transform zone.

Translations (Doklady) of the U.S.S.R. Academy of Science: Earth Science Section

312

32

37

Alaska Geoth Biblio

Alaska Geothermal Bibliography

---

Alaska Geothermal Bibliography

Alaska Geothermal Bibliography

Alt

Alt

1988a

The chemistry and sulfur isotope composition of massive sulfide and associated deposits on Green Seamount, Eastern Pacific.

Economic Geology

83

1026

1033

Alt

Alt

1988b

Hydrothermal oxide and nontronite deposits on seamounts in the Eastern Pacific.

Marine Geology

81

227

239

Alt et al

Alt, J.C., Honnorez, J., Laverne,C. and Emmerman, R.

1986

Hydrothermal alteration of a 1 km section through the upper oceanic crust, Deep Sea Drilling Project Hole 504B: Mineralogy, chemistry, and evolution of seawater-basalt interactions.

Journal of Geophysical Research

91

10,309

10,335

Alt et al

Alt,J.C., Lonsdale,P., Haymon,R., and Muehlenbachs,K.

1987

Hydrothermal sulfide and oxide deposits on seamounts near 21 degrees N, East Pacific Rise.

Geological Society of America Bulletin

98

157

168

Ames et al

Ames,D.E., Franklin,J.M., and Hannington,M.D.

1993

Mineralogy and geochemistry of active and inactive chimneys and massive sulfide,Middle Valley, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge: An evolving hydrothermal system.

Canadian Mineralogist

31

4

997

1024

AMORE

AMORE

2001

InterRidge News

Aoki and Nakamura

Aoki, K. and Nakamura, T.

1989

JAMSTEC

Aoki et al

Aoki,S., Kohyama,N., and Sudo,T.

1979

Mineralogical and chemical properties of smectites in a sediment core from the southeastern Pacific.

Deep Sea Research

26A

893

902

ARGO-RISE Group

ARGO-RISE Group

1988

Geological mapping of the Easat Pacific Rise axis (10deg19'N - 11deg53'N) using the ARGO and ANGUS

Canadian Mineralogist; seafloor hydrothermal mineralization

26

3

467

486

Arnorsson

Arnorsson, S

1978

Major element chemistry of the geothermal seawater at Reykjanes and Svartsengi, Iceland.

Mineralogical Magazine

42

209

220

Ashes Expedition

Ashes Expedition

1986

PISCES submersible exploration of a high-temperature vent field in the caldera of Axial Seamount [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

1027

Astakhova et al

Astakhova,N.V., Lipkina,M.I., Melnichenko,I.I.

1987

Hydrothermal barite mineralization in the Deriugin Basin, Sea of Okhotsk (in Russian).

Doklady Akademii Nauk SSR

295

212

215

Astakhova et al

Astakhova,N.V.

1992

Hydrothermal barite of the Okhotsk Sea [abs.].

IGC Kyoto, Volume II-16-5

22

Aumento et al

Aumento, F., Lawrence, D. and Plant, A.

1968

The ferro-manganese pavement on San Pablo Seamount

GSC Paper

1968

1

30

Auzende et al

Auzende, J.-M., Honza, E., et al.

1990

Active spreading and hydrothermalism in the North Fiji Basin (SW Pacific): Results of Japanese-French Cruise Kaiyo 87

Marine Geophysical Researches

12

269

283

Auzende et al

Auzende, J.M., Urabe, T., Bendel, V., Deplus, C., Eissen, J.,P.

1991

In-situ geological and geochemical study of an hydrothermal site on the North Fiji Basin Ridge

The geology, geophysics and mineral resources of the South Pacific

Marine Geology

98 (2,4)

259

269

Auzende et al

Auzende, J._M., Tanashashi, T., et al.

1992

Preliminary results of Shinkai 6200 dives on the North Fiji Basin ridge (SW Pacific ) - STARMER

C.R. Acad. Sci. Paris

314

491

498

Auzende et al

Auzende, J.M., Sinton, J.M., Ballu, V., Bideau, D., Cormier, M.H. et al

1994

Submersible observations of superfast spreading ; NAUDUR Program, East Pacific Rise, 17 degrees south

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

75

16

329

Avdeiko

Avdeiko

1986

Deep underwater volcanic spring found in Sea of Okhotsk.

Pravda

7-Feb

3

3

Backer and Richter

Backer, H. and Richter, H.

1973a

Die rezente hydrothermal-sedimentaire Lagerstatte Atlantis-II-Tief im Roten Meer.

Geologische Rundschau

62

3

697

741

Backer and Richter

Baecker, H and Richter, H.

1973b

(translated title) Recent hydrothermal-sedimentary deposits in the Atlantis-II Deep, Red Sea

Geologische Rundschau

62

3

697

740

Backer and Schoell

Backer, H. and Schoell, M.

1972

New deeps with brines and metalliferous sediments in the Red Sea.

Nature Physical Science

240

153

158

Backer et al

Backer, H., Lange , J. and Marchig, V

1985

Hydrothermal activity and sulfide formation in axial valleys of the East Pacific crest between 18 and 21 degrees S.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

12

9

22

Baker

Baker, E.T.

1994

A 6-year time series of hydrothermal plumes over the Cleft Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge

Journal of Geophysical Research, B

99

3

4889

4904

Baker et al

Baker, E.T., Feely, R.A., Mottl, M.J., Sansone, F.T., Wheat, C.G., Resing, J.A. and Lupton, J.E.

1994

Hydrothermal plumes along the East Pacific Rise, 8 degrees 40'N to 11 degrees 50'N; plume distribution and relationship to the apparent magmatic budget

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

128

1 & 2

1

17

Ballard et al

Ballard, R.D., Morton, J. and Francheteau, J

1981

Geology and high temperature hydrothermal circulation of ultra-fast spreading ridge: East Pacific Rise 20 degrees S [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

62

45

912

Ballard et al

Ballard, R.D., van Andel, t.H and Holcomb, R.T.

1982

The Galapagos Rift at 86 degrees W

Journal of Geophysical Research

87

2

1149

1161

Baranov et al

Baranov, B.V., Seliverstov, N.I., Murav'ev, A.V. and Muzurov, E.L.

1991

The Komadorsky Basin as a product of spreading behind a transform plate boundary.

Tectonophysics

199

237

269

Barrett et al

Barrett, T.J., Jarvis, I. and Jarvis, K.E

1990

Rare-earth element geochemistry of massive sulfides-sulfates and gossans on the Southern Explorer Ridge

Geology

18

583

586

Barriga et al

Barriga, F.J.A.S and Shipboard Scientific Party

1998

Discovery of the Saldanha hydrothermal field on the FAMOUS segment of the MAR

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

79

45

F67

Batiza et al

Batiza, R., Rosendahl, B.R. and Fisher, R.L.

1977

Evolution of oceanic crust, 3. Petrology and chemistry of basalts from the East Pacific Rise and Siqueros transform fault.

Journal of Geophysical Research

82

265

276

Baturin and Rozanova

Baturin, G.N. and Rozanova, T.V.

1975

Ore mineralization in the rift zone of the Indian Ocean.

Vinogradov, A.P. and Udintsev, G.B. (eds) Rift Zones of the World Ocean. Wiley-Halsted Press, New York

431

441

Batuyev et al

Batuyev, B.N., Krotov, A.G., Markov, V.F., Cherkashev, G.A., Krasnov, S.G., and Lisitsyn

1994

Massive sulfide deposits discovered and samples at 14 45'N, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

British Ridge Newsletter

6

6

10

Baumann et al

Baumann, A., Richter, H. and Schroll, E.

1973

Suakin Deep: Brines and hydrothermal sediments in the deepest part of the Red Sea.

Geologische Rundschau

62

3

684

697

Becker

Becker K.

1987

Unpublished M.Sc. Thesis

Becker et al

Becker, N., Wheat, C. and Mottl, M.

1995

A geological and geophysical investigatio of Baby Bare, a site of active hydrothermal venting on the eastern flank of the Juan de Fuca Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

76

46

419

Beiersdorf et al

Beiersdorf, H., Gundlach, H., Heye, D., Marchig, V., Meyer, H. and Schnier, C.

1982

Heated bottom water and associated Mn-Fe oxide crusts from the Clarion fracture zone southeast of Hawaii.

Fanning, K.A. and Manheim, F.T. (eds): The Dynamic Environment of the Ocean Floor. Lexington Books, Lexington, MA

359

368

Bendel et al

Bendel, V., Fouquet, Y., Auzende, J.-M., Lagabrielle, Y., Grimaud, D. and Urabe, T.

1993

The White Lady hydrothermal field, North Fiji back-arc basin, Southwest Pacific.

Economic Geology

88

8

2237

2249

Bender et al

Bender, M., Broecker, W., Gornitz, V., Middel, U., Kay, R., Sun, S.-S. and Biscaye, P.

1971

Geochemistry of three cores from the East Pacific Rise.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

12

425

433

Benninger and Koski

Benninger, L.A., and Koski, R.A.

1987

Descriptions and chemical analyses of sulfide samples dredged in 1986 from Escanaba Trough

USGS Open File Report

87-375-B

1

26

Bertine and Keene

Bertine, K.K. and Keene, J.B.

1975

Submarine barite-opal rocks of hydrothermal origin.

Science

188

150

152

Bignell et al

Bignell, R.D., Cronan, D.S. and Tooms, J.S.

1976

Red Sea metalliferous brine precipitates.

Geological Association of Canada Special Paper

14

147

184

Binard et al

Binard, N., Hekinian, R., Cheminee, J.-L., Searle, R.C. and Stoffers, P.

1991

Morphological and structural studies of the Society and Austral hotspot regions in the South Pacific.

Tectonophysics

186

293

312

Binns and Scott

Binns, R.A. and Scott, S.D.

1993

Actively forming polymetallic sulfide deposits associated with felsic volcanic rocks in the eastern Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea.

Economic Geology

88

8

2226

2236

Binns et al

Binns, R.A., Parr, J.M., Water, J.C., Gemmell, J.B., and Scott, S.D.

1999

Hydrothermal activity at the Pacmanus hydrothermal field

CSIRO Exploration and Mining Research Review

4

10

Binns et al

Binns, R.A., Boyd, T. and Scott, S.D.

1991

Precious metal spires from the Western Woodlark Basin, Papua New Guinea [abs.].

GAC-MAC Annual Meeting, Program with Abstracts

16

12

12

Binns et al

Binns, R.A., Scott, S.D., Bogdanov, Y.A., Lisitsyn, A.P., Gordeev, V.V., Gurvich, E.G., Finlayson, E.J., Boyd, T., Dotter, L.E., Wheller, G.E., and Muravyev, K.G.

1993

Hydrothermal oxide and gold-rich sulfate deposits of Franklin Seamount, western Woodlark Basin, Papua New Guinea.

Economic Geology

88

8

2122

2153

Bischoff and Rosenbauer

Bischoff, J.L. and Rosenbauer, R.J.

1977

Recent metalliferous sediment in the North Pacific manganese nodule area.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

33

379

388

Bischoff et al

Bischoff, J.L., Piper, D.Z. and Quintero, P.

1979

Nature and origin of metalliferous sediment in Domes site C, Pacific manganese nodule province.

La Genese des Nodules Manganese. Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique, Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France

289

119

138

Bischoff et al

Bischoff, J.L., Rosenbauer, R.J., Aruscavage, P.J., Baedecker, P.A., and Crock, J.G.

1983

Sea-floor massive sulfide deposits from 21 degrees N, East Pacific Rise; Juan de Fuca Ridge; and Galapagos Rift: Bulk chemical composition and economic implications.

Economic Geology

78

1711

1720

Blum and Puchelt

Blum, N. and Puchelt, H.

1991

Sedimentary-hosted polymetallic massive sulfide deposits of the Kebrit and Shaban Deeps, Red Sea.

Mineralium Deposita

26

217

227

Bogdanov et al

Bogdanov, Y., Gurich, E., Kuptsov, V. et al

1995

Relict sulfide moounds at the TAG hydrothermal field of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge (26 degrees N, 45 degrees W)

Oceanology

34

4

534

542

Bogdanov et al

Bogdanov, Y.A., Gorshkov, A.I. and Bogdanov, O.Y.

1999

Low-temperature iron and manganese mineral phases of an inactive hydrothermal mound: TAG Hydrothermal Field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Exploration and Mining Geology

8

3-4

355

364

Bogdanov et al

Bogdanov, Y.A., Bortnikov, N.S., Sagalevitch, A.M., Gurvitsch, E.G., and Vikentiev, I.V.

1997

New type of mineral-forming systems: Black smokers of the hydrothermal field at 14 45'N MAR

Geologiya Rudnykh (Geology of Ore Deposits)

39

68

90

Bollwerk et al

Bollwerk , S.M., Greinert, J., Wallmann, K., Bohrmann, G., Eisenhauer, A., Suess, E.

2001

Pore water chemistry of vent fluids associated with massive barite deposits in the Derugin Basin, Sea of Okhotsk

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

OS12C-0430

Bonatti and Joensuu

Bonatti, E. and Joensuu, O.

1966

Deep-sea iron deposits from the South Pacific.

Science

154

643

645

Bonatti et al

Bonatti, E., Fisher, D.E., Joensuu, O., Rydell, H. and Bayth, M.

1972a

Iron-manganese barium deposit from the northern Afar rift.

Economic Geology

67

717

730

Bonatti et al

Bonatti, E. Joensuu, O. and Wanless, H.

1972b

Geological observations in the submarine caldera of Santorini (Aegean Sea).

Comm. Int. Explor. Mer. Medit. (C.I.E.S.M.) Rapp. Proces.-Verb.

20

569

570

Bonatti et al

Bonatti, E., Honnorez-Guerstein, B.-M. and Honnorez, J.

1976

Copper-iron sulfide mineralization from the equatorial Mid-Atlantic Ridge.

Economic Geology

71

1515

1525

Bonatti et al

Bonatti, E., Kolla, V., Moore, W.S. and Stern, C.

1979

Metallogenesis in marginal basins: Fe-rich basal deposits from the Philippine Sea.

Marine Geology

32

21

37

Bonatti et al

Bonatti, E., Colantoni, P., Rossi, P.L. and Taviani, M.

1985

Off-axis hydrothermal sulfide deposits from the Red Sea [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

6

1153

1153

Bornhold et al

Bornhold, B.D., Tiffin, D.L. and Currie, R.F.

1981

Trace metal geochemistry of sediments, northeast Pacific [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

62

59

Bostrom

Bostrom, K.

1980

The origin of ferromanganoan active ridge sediments.

Rona,P.A., and Lowell,R.P. Benchmark Papers in Geology, Seafloor Spreading Centers, Hydrothermal Systems. Dowden, Hutchinson & Ross Inc., Stroudsburg, Pennsylvania

56

288

332

Bostrom and Petersen

Bostrom, K. and Peterson, M.N.A.

1969

The origin of aluminium-poor ferromanganoan sediments in the areas of high heat flow on the East Pacific Rise.

Marine Geology

7

427

Bostrom and Rydell

Bostrom, K., and Rydell, H.

1979

Geochemical behaviour of U and Th during exhalative sedimentary processes.

La Genese des Nodules Manganese. Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique, Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France

289

151

166

Bostrom and Widenfalk

Bostrom, K. and Widenfalk, L.

1984

The origin of iron-rich muds at the Kameni Islands, Santorini, Greece.

Chemical Geology

42

203

218

Bostrom et al

Bostrom, K., Peterson, M.N.A., Joensuu, O. and Fisher, D.E.

1969

Aluminium-poor ferromanganoan sediments on active ocean ridges.

Journal of Geophysical Research

74

12

3261

3272

Bostrom et al

Bostrom, K., Joensuu, O., Valdes, S. and Riera, M.

1972

Geochemical history of South Atlantic Ocean sediments since late Cretaceous.

Marine Geology

12

85

121

Bostrom et al

Bostrom, K., Joensuu, O., Valdes, S., Charm, W. and Glaccum, R.

1976

Geochemistry and origin of East Pacifc sediments sampled during DSDP Leg 34.

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 34, U.S. Govt. Printing Office, Washington

34

559

574

Both et al

Both, R.A., Crook, K., Taylor, B., Brogan, S., Chapell, B., Frankel, E., Liu, L., Sinton, J. and Tiffin, D.

1986

Hydrothermal chimneys and associated fauna in the Manus back-arc basin, Papua New Guinea [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

489

490

Botz et al

Botz, R., Winckler, G., Bayer, R., Schimtt, M., Schmidt, M., et al

1999

Origin of trace gases in submarine hydrothermal vents of the Kolbeinsey Ridge, North Iceland

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

171

1

83

93

Boyd et al

Boyd, T., Scott, S.D. and Hekinian, R.

1993

Trace element patterns in Fe-Si-Mn oxyhydrides at three hydrothermally active sea-floor regions

Jour. Soc. Resource Geology

Special

17

83

95

Bray et al

Bray, A.M., Von Damm, K.L., Buttermore, L.G., and Oosting, S.E.

1998

The geochemical controls on vent fluids from the Lucky Strike vent field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

160

3-4

521

536

Bray et al

Bray, A.M., von Damm, K.L. and O'Grady, K.M.

1999

Comparision of hydrothermal fluid chemistries from two anomalous ridge areas; 17 degrees 24-27S and 9 degrees 45 -50N, East Pacific Rise

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

80

46

1073

V11A-08

Brugmann et al.

Brugmann, G.E., Birck, J.L., Herzig, P.M., and Hofmann, A.W.

1998

Os isotopic compositions and Os and Re distributin in the active TAG Mopund hydrothermal system

Leg 158 Scientific Results Volume

158

91

100

Burnett and Piper

Burnett, W.C. and Piper, D.Z.

1977

Rapidly-formed ferromanganese deposits from the Hess Deep, eastern Pacific.

Nature

265

596

600

Cann et al

Cann, J.R., Winter, C.K. and Pritchard, R.G.

1977

A hydrothermal deposit from the floor of the Gulf of Aden.

Mineralogical Magazine

41

193

199

Chadwick et al

Chadwick, W.W.(Jr.), Embley, R.W. and Fox, C.G.

1991

Evidence for volcanic eruptions on the southern Juan de Fuca Ridge between 1981 and 1987.

Nature

350

416

418

Charlou et al

Charlou, J.-L. et al.

1996

Mineral and gas chemistry of hydrothermal fluids on an ultrafast spreading ridge: East pacific Rise, 17 to 19oS (Nadir Cruise, 1993)

Journal of Geophysical Research

101

15899

15919

Charlou et al

Charlou, J.L., Fouquet, Y., Bougault, H., Donval, J.P., Etoubleau, J. et al

1998

Intense CH (sub 4) plumes generated by serpentinization of ultramafic rocks at the intesection of the 15 degrees 20'N fracture zone and the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

62

13

2323

2333

Cheminee et al

Cheminee, J.-L., Stoffers, P., McMurtry, G., Richnow, H., Puteanus, D. and Sedwick, P.

1991

Gas-rich submarine exhalations during the 1989 eruption of Macdonald Seamount.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

107

Cheminee et al

Cheminee, J.-L., Hekinian, R., Stoffers, P., Amman, J., Devey, C., French, G., Garbe-Schonberg, D., Guivel, G., Lackschewitz, K., Lane, A., McMurtry, G., Scott, S. and Theissen, O.

1999

Geology, geophysics and hydrothermalism of the Pitcairn hotspot: Preliminary results of the Polynaut diving expedition

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

80

46

V11A-02

Cherkashev et al

Cherkashev, G.A., Ashade, A.M., Gebruk, A.V.

2000

New fields with manifestations of hydrothermal activity in the Logatchev area, 14 degress N, Mid-Altantic Ridge

InterRidge News

9

26

27

Chertkova and Guseva

Chertkova, L.V. and Guseva, V.I.

1986

Role of underwater thermal vents in forming the gas-hydrochemical composition of seawater in the Kurile island arc 1233 (English Translation in DAN p. 238-241).

Doklady Akademii Nauk SSR

290

1229

1233

Chertkova and Stunzhas

Chertkova, L.V. and Stunzhas, P.A.

1990

Geochemistry of gases from Parumashir submarine spring

Volcanology and Seismology

3

36

50

Chiba et al

Chiba, H., Sakai, H., Gamo, T., Ishibashi, J.-I., Nakashima, K., Minami, H., and Dobashi, F.

1992

Chemistry and isotopic composition of bubbles emerging from the seafloor at the Minami-Ensei knoll, Okinawa Trough.

Japan Marine Science and Technology Center, Symposium on Deep Sea Research, Proceedings

8

81

8776

Clague et al

Clague, D.A., Bischoff, J.L. and Howell, D.

1984

Nonfuel mineral resources of the Pacific Exclusive Economic Zone

Oceans '84 conference record

438

443

Clauer et al

Clauer, N., Hoffert, M. and Karpoff, A.-M.

1982

The Rb-Sr isotope systems as an index of origin and diagenetic evolution of southern Pacific red clays.

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

46

2659

2664

Corliss et al

Corliss, J .B., Lyle, M., and Dymond, J.

1978

The geochemistry of hydrothermal mounds near the Galapagos Rift.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

40

12

15

Corliss et al

Corliss, J.B., Dymond, J., Gordon, L.I., Edmond, J.M., von Herzen, R.P., Ballard, R.D., Green, K., Williams, D., Bainbridge, A., Crane, K. and van Andel, T.H.

1979

Submarine thermal springs on the Galapagos Rift.

Science

203

1073

1083

Craig et al

Craig, H., Kim, K.-R. and Poreda, R.

1986

Papatua 1986: A grand tour of the Havre Trough and Lau, N.Fiji, Woodlark, and Manus basins [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

16

378

378

Craig et al

Craig, H., Horibe, Y., Farley, K.A., Welhan, J.A., Kim, K.-R. and Hey, R.N.

1987

Hydrothermal vents in the Mariana Trough: Results of the first Alvin dives [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

68

1531

1531

Crane and Ballard

Crane, K. and Ballard, R.D.

1980

The Galapagos rift at 86 degrees W: Structure and morphology of hydrothermal fields and their relationship to the volcanic and tectonic processes of the rift valley.

Journal of Geophysical Research

85

1443

1454

Crane et al

Crane, K., Aikman, F., Embley, R., Hammond, S. and Malahoff, A.

1985

The distribution of geothermal fields on the Juan de Fuca Ridge.

Journal of Geophysical Research

90

727

744

Cronan

Cronan, D.S.

1972

The Mid-Atlantic Ridge near 45 degrees N, XVIII, Al, As, Hg, and Mn in ferrugineous sediments from the median valley.

Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences

9

319

323

Cronan

Cronan, D.S.

1973

Basal ferruginous sediment cored during Leg 16, Deep Sea Drilling Project.

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project 16, U.S. Govt. Print. Office, Washington

16

601

604

Cronan

Cronan, D.S.

1980

Underwater Minerals

Academic Press

1

326

Cronan

Cronan, D.S.

1995

Compositional variability of marine hydrothermal solutions and sedments from two active island arcs

International Union Geodesy and Geophysics, General Assembly

21

Week B

418

419

Cronan and Varnavas

Cronan, D.S. and Varnavas, S.P.

1999

Metalliferous sediments off Milos, Hellenic volcanic arc

Exploration and Mining Geology

8

3-4

289

297

Cronan et al

Cronan, D.S., Damiami, V.V., Kinsman, D.J. and Thiede, J.

1974

Sediments of the Gulf of Aden and Western Indian Ocean

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, U.S. Govt. Print. Office, Washington

24

1047

1110

Cronan et al

Cronan, D.S., Glasby, G.P., Moorby, S.A., Thomson, J., Knedler, K.E. and McDougal, J.C.

1982

A submarine hydrothermal manganese deposit from the southwest Pacific island arc.

Nature

298

456

457

Cronan et al

Cronan, D.S., Hodkinson, R., Harkness, D.D., Moorby, S.A. and Glasby, G.P.

1986

Accumulation rates of hydrothermal metalliferous sediments in the Lau Basin, southwest Pacific.

Geo-Marine Letters

6

51

56

Cyamex

CYAMEX scientific team

1979

Massive deep-sea sulphide ore deposits discovered on the East Pacific Rise.

Nature

277

523

528

Dando and Leahy

Dando, P.R. and Leahy, Y.

1993

Hydrothermal activity off Milos, Hellenic volcanic arc.

Bridge Newsletter

5

20

21

Dando et al

Dando, P.R., Hughes, J.A., Leahy, Y., Taylor, L.J. and Smith, C.

1995a

Gas venting rates from submarine hydrothermal areas around the Island of Milos, Hellenic volcanic arc

Continental Shelf Research

15

8

913

929

Dando et al

Dando, P.R., Hughes, J.A., Leahy, Y., Taylor, L.J. and Zivanovic, S.

1995b

Nonfuel mineral resources of the Pacific Exclusive Economic Zone

Continental Shelf Research

15

6

655

662

Dando et al

Dando, P.R., Hughes, J.A. and Thiermann, F.

1995c

Preliminary observations on the biological communities at shalow hydrothermal vents in the Aegean Sea

Hydrothermal vents and processes; Geol. Soc.

Special

87

303

317

Davis and Clague

Davis, A.S. and Clague D.A.

1998

Changes in the hydrothermal system at Loihi Seamount after the formation of Pele's Pit in 1996

Geology

26

5

399

402

Davis et al

Davis, E.E., Goodfellow, W.D., Bornhold, B.D., Adshead, J., Blaise, B., Villinger, H. and Le Cheminant, G.M.

1987

Massive sulfides in a sediment rift valley, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

82

49

61

Davis et al

Davis, E., Chapman, D., Mottl, M., Bentkowski, W., Dadey, K., et al

1992

FlankFlux: an experiment to study the nature of hydrothermal circulation in young oceanic crust

Canadian Journal Earth Sciences

29

5

925

952

de Ronde et al

de Ronde, C.E., Faure, K., Wright, I.C. and Chappell, D.A.

1997

Base and precious metal mineralization associated with volcanoes of the soouthern Kermadec Arc, New Zealand

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

78

46

738

de Ronde et al

de Ronde, C.E.J., Baker, E.T., Massoth, G.J., Britten, K., Faure, K., Feely, R.A., Greene, R.R., Lebon, G.T., Lupton, J.E., Maenner, S.M.

1999

Discovery of active submarine venting along the southern Kermadec Arc, offshore New ZealandL Initiakl results from the NZAPLUME Cruise

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

80

46

V32E-08

DeCarlo et al

DeCarlo, E.H., McMurtry, G.M., and Yeh, H.-W.

1983

Geochemistry of hydrothermal deposits from Loihi submarine volcano, Hawaii.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

66

438

449

Deep Sea Research II

Deep Sea Research II

1995

Deep Sea Research II

Deep-Sea Research, Part II: topical studies in oceanography

Deep Sea Research II

Deep Sea Research II

1998

Detection of and response to mid-ocean ridge magmatic events; Gorda Ridge 1996 event

Deep-Sea Research, Part II: topical studies in oceanography

45

12

Delaney et al

Delaney, J.R., Mogk, D.W. and Mottl, M.J.

1987

Quartz-cemented, sulfide-bearing greenstone breccias from the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Samples of a high-temperature hydrothermal upflow zone.

Journal of Geophysical Research

92

9175

9192

Delaney et al

Delaney, J.R., Robigou, V., McDuff, R.E. and Tivey, M.K.

1992

Geology of a vigorous hydrothermal system on the Endeavour Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge.

Journal of Geophysical Research

97

B13

19,663

19,682

Devine and Leinen

Devine, J.D. and Leinen, M.

1981

Chemistry of the massive sulfide deposit cored at site 471, Deep Sea Drilling Project, Leg 63.

Initial Reports of the Deep Sea Drilling Project, U.S. Govt. Print. Office, Washington

63

679

686

Dill et al

Dill, H.G., Gauert, C., Holler, G. and Marchig, V.

1992

Hydrothermal alteration and mineralisation of basalts from the spreading zone of the East Pacific Rise (7 degrees S - 23 degrees S)

Geologische Rundschau

81

3

717

728

Donval et al.

Donval, J.-P, Charlou, J.-L., Knoery, J., Fouquet, Y., Costa, I., Lourenco, N., Ondreas, H., Pelle, H., Segonzac, M., and Tivey, M.K.

1994

Compared chemistry of hydrothermal fluids collected with the Nautile at Lucky Strike and Menez Gwen on the Mid-Altnatic Ridge (DIVA1 diving cruise, May, 1994)

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

75

44

309

Duckworth et al

Duckworth, R.C., Knott, R., Fallick, A.E., Rickard, D., Murton, B.j. and van Dover, C

1995

Mineralogy and sulphur isotope geochemistry of the Broken Spur sulphides, 29degN Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Hydrothemal Vents and Processes

Geol. Soc. London Special

87

175

189

Dymond et al

Dymond, J., Corliss, J.B., Heath, G.R., Field, C.W., Dasch, E.J. and Veeh, H.H.

1973

Origin of metalliferous sediments from the Pacific Ocean.

Geological Society of America Bulletin

84

3355

3372

Dziak et al

Dziak, R.P., Fox, C.G., Embley, R.W., Lupton, J.E., Johnson, G.C., Chadwick, W.W., and Koski, R.A.

1996

Detection of and response to a probable volcanogenic T-wave event swarm on the western BlancoTransform Fault Zone

Geophysical Research Letters

23

873

876

Eberhart et al

Eberhart, G.L., Rona, P.A. and Honnorez, J.

1988

Geologic controls of hydrothermal activity in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge valley: Tectonics and volcanics.

Marine Geophysical Research

10

233

239

Eckhardt et al

Eckhardt, J.-D., Glasby, G.P., Puchelt, H., and Berner, Z.

1997

Hydrothermal manganese crusts from Enareta and Palinuro Seamounts in the Tyrrhenina Sea

Marine Georesources and Geothechnology

15

175

208

Edmond et al

Edmond, J.M., Measures, C.I., Mangum, B., Grant, B., Sclater, F.R., Collier, R., Hudson, A., Gordon, L.I. and Corliss, J.B.

1979

On the formation of metal-rich deposits at ridge crests.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

46

19

30

Edmonds et al

Edmonds, H.N., Michael, P.J., Baker, E.T., Graham, D.W., Vock, M., Snow, J., Muhe, R., Conelly, D.P., German, C.R.

2001

Hot springs in a cold ocean: Evidence for abundant hydrothermal venting on the ultra-slow Gakkel Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

OS32C-04

Elderfield et al

Elderfield, H., German, C., Palmer, M., Murton, B., Chin, C., Graves, M., Gurvich, E., James, R., Klinkhammer, G., Ludford, E., Mills, R., Rudnicki, M., Thomson, J. and Williams, A.

1993

Preliminary geochemical results from the Broken Spur hydrothermal field [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

74

43

99

99

Elders

Elders, W.A.

1979

The geological background of the geothermal fields of the Salton Sea.

Elders, W.A. (ed): Geology and Geothermics of the Salton Trough, Univ. California Riverside, Museum Contribution

5

1

19

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Ganse, R., Malahoff, A. and Hammond, S.R.

1982

Tectonics of the Blanco Trough and Blanco-Juan de Fuca Intersection [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

63

45

1146

1146

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Hammond, S.R., Malahoff, A., Ryan, W.B.F., Crane, K. and Kappel, E.

1983

Rifts of the southern Juan de Fuca [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

64

853

853

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Jonasson, I.R., Perfit, M.R., Franklin, J.M., Tivey, M.A., Malahoff, A., Smith, M.F. and Francis, T.J.G.

1988

Submersible investigation of an extinct hydrothermal system on the Galapagos Ridge: Sulfide mounds, stockwork zone, and differentiated lavas.

Canadian Mineralogist

26

3

517

539

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Murphy, K.M and Fox, C.G.

1990

High resolution studies of the summit of Axial Volcano

Special section: Axial Seamount; an active ridge axis volcano on the central Juan de Fuca Ridge; Journal Geophys. Research

95

8

####

####

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Chadwick, W.W., Perfit, M.R. and Baker, E.T.

1991

Geology of the northern Cleft segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge: Recent lava flows, sea-floor spreading, and the formation of megaplumes.

Geology

19

771

775

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Chadwick, W.W., Jonasson, I.R., Petersen, S., Butterfield, D., Tunnicliffe, V. and Juniper, K.

1993

Geologic inferences from a response to the first remotely detected eruption on the mid-ocean ridge: Coaxial Segment, Juan de Fuca Ridge [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

74

43

619

619

Embley et al

Embley, R.W., Chadwich, W., Jonasson, I.R., Butterfield, D.A. and Baker, E.T.

1995

Initial results of the rapid response to the 1993 Co_axial event; relationships between hydrothermal and volcanic processes

The June 1993 volcanic eruption on the Co-Axial Segment, Juan de Juca Ridge; Geophys. Res. Letters

22

2

143

146

Exon

Exon, N.F.

1982

Offshore sediments, phosphorite and manganese nodules in the Samoan Region.

South Pacific Marine Geological Notes, Technical Secretariat, CCOP-SOPAC, ESCAP

2

7

303

320

Exon and Cronan

Exon, N.F. and Cronan, D.S.

1983

Hydrothermal iron deposits and associated sediments from submarine volcanoes off Vanuatu, southwest Pacific.

Marine Geology

52

43

52

Fahrtbericht Olga I

Fahrtbericht Olga I

---

Fahrtbericht Olga I

Cruise Report

Fahrtbericht Olga II

Fahrtbericht Olga II

---

Fahrtbericht Olga II

Cruise Report

FAZAR

FAZAR Scientific Team

1993

Rock and water sampling of the Mid-Atlantic Ridge from 32 degrees-41 degrees N: Objectives and a new vent site [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

74

43

380

380

Ferguson and Lambert

Ferguson, J. and Lambert, I.B.

1972

Volcanic exhalations and metal enrichments at Matupi harbour, New Britain, T.P.N.G.

Economic Geology

67

1

25

37

Ferguson et al

Ferguson, J., Lambert, I.B. and Jones, H.E.

1974

Iron sulphide formation in an exhalative-sedimentary environment, Talasea, New Britain, PNG.

Mineralium Deposita

9

33

47

Fitzsimons et al

Fitzsimons et al

1997

Milos Island

Marine Chemistry

57

325

340

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., Knott, R., Cambon, P., Fallick, A.E., Rickard, D., and Desbruyere, D.

1996

Formation of large sulfide dmineral deposits along fast-spreading ridges: example from off-axial deposits at 12 degrees 43'N, east pacific Rise

Earth Planterary Science Letters

144

1-2

147

162

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., Auclair, G., Cambon, P. and Etoubleau, J.

1988

Geological setting, mineralogical and geochemical investigations on sulfide deposits near 13 degrees N on the East Pacific Rise.

Marine Geology

84

145

178

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., von Stackelberg, U., Charlou, J.L., Donval, J.L., Erzinger, J., Foucher, J.P., Harmegnies, F., Herzig, P.M., Muhe, R., Pelle, H., Soakai, S., Wiedicke, M. and Whitechurch, H.

1990

Hydrothermal activity in the Lau Basin: First results from NAUTILAU cruise [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

71

678

679

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., Wafik, A., Cambon, P., Mevel, C., Meyer, G. and Gente, P.

1993

Tectonic setting and mineralogical and geochemical zonation in the Snake Pit sulfide deposit (Mid-Atlantic Ridge at 23 degrees N).

Economic Geology

88

8

2018

2036

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., Charlou, J.-L., Donval, J.-P., Radford-Knoery, J., Pelle, H., Ondreas, H., Segonzac, M., Costa, I., Lourenco, M., and Tivey, M.K.

1994

Geological setting and comparison of the Menez Gwen and Lucky Strike vent fields at 37o17'N and 37o50'N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge: Preliminary results of DIVA1 diving cruise

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

75

44

313

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., Ondreas, H., Charlou, J.-L., Donval. J.-P., Radford-Knoery, J., Costa, I., Lourenco, N., and Tivey, M.K.

1995

Atlantic lava lakes and vents

Nature

377

6546

201

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., Knott, R., Cambon, P., Fallick, A., Rickard, D., and Desbruyeres, D

1996a

Formation of large sulfide mineral deposits along fast spreading ridges: Example from off-axial deposits at 12o43'N on the East Pacific Rise

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

144

147

162

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., and Shipboard Party

1996b

Leg 169, initial report

Nature, EOS

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., von Stackelberg, U., Charlou, J.L., Donval, J.P., Erzinger, J. et al

1991a

Hydrothermal activity and metallogenesis in the Lau back-arc basin

Nature

349

6312

778

781

Fouquet et al

Fouquet, Y., von Stackelberg, U., Charlou, J.L, Donval, J.P., Foucher, J.P. et al

1991b

Hydrothermal activity in the Lau back-arc basin; sulfides and water chemistry

Geology

19

4

303

306

Fox

Fox, C.G.

1993

Real-time detection of a volcanic eruption on the Juan de Fuca Ridge using the U.S. Navy sound surveillance system [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

74

43

619

619

Francheteau

Francheteau, J.

1993

Preface: a special issue on sea-floor hydrothermal mineralization - New perspectives.

Economic Geology

88

1935

1976

Francheteau and Ballard

Francheteau, J. and Ballard, R.D.

1983

The East Pacific Rise near 21 degrees N, 13 degrees N and 20 degrees S: Inferences for along-strike variability of axial processes of the mid-ocean ridge.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

64

93

116

Frueh-Green et al

Frueh-Green, G.L., Kelley, D.S., Karson, J.A., Blackman, D.K., Boschi, C., John, B.E., Schroeder, T., Ross, D.K. (MARVEL Cruise)

2001

Hydrothermal alteration, serpentinization and carbonate precipitation at the Lost City Vent Field (30oN, Mid-Atlantic Ridge)

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

T11C-0869

Fryer

Fryer, P.

1995

Taylor, ed., Backarc Basins: Tectonics and Magmatism

237

279

Fryer et al.

Fryer, P., Mottl, M., Johnson, L., Phipps, S. and Maekawa, H.

1995

Serpentine bodies in the forearcs of western Pacific convergent margins; origin and associated fluids

Active margins and marginal basins of the western Pacific; Geophysical Monograph

88

239

279

Fujimoto et al

Fujimoto, H., Cannat, M., Fujioka, K., Gamo, T., German, C. et al

1999

First submersible investigations of mid-ocean ridges in the Indian Ocean

InterRidge News

8

1

22

24

Fujioka et al

Fujioka, K., Muto, M., Mita, N., Iizasa, K. and Yuasa, M.

1992

Finding of hydrothermal manganese crust from the Skinkurose bank and its geotectonic significance.

Japan Marine Science and Technology Center, Symposium on Deep Sea Research, Proceedings

8

209

219

Fujioka et al

Fuijoka, K., Massoth, G., de Ronde, C., Tanaka, N., Gendron, J., et al

1995

Active hydrothermal systems of a super-fast spreading ridge, southern East Pacific Rise (13 degrees 58'S to 18 degrees 26'S)

InterRidge News

4

1

7

10

Fujioka et al

Fujioka, K., Tanaka, T. and Aoike, K.

1995

Serpentine seamount in Izu-Bonin and Mariana forearcs; observation by a submersible and its relation to onland serpentinite belt

Dynamics of oceanic crust; Journal of Geography

104

3

473

494

Gallo et al

Gallo, D. G., Fox, P.J., Madsen J.A and MacDonald, K.C.

1984

The morphotectonic signature of fast-slipping ridge-transform-ridge systems: a synthesis of Sea Beam bathymetry

EOS American Geophysical Union Transaction, suppl.

65

45

1103

Gallo et al

Gallo, D.G., Kidd, W.S.F., Fox, P.J., Karson, J.A., Macdonald, K., et al

1984

Tectonics at the intersection of the East Pacific Rise with Tamayo transform fault

Marine Geophysical Researches

6

2

159

185

Gamberi et al

Gamberi, F., Marani, M. and Savelli, C.

1997a

Tectonic, volcanic and hydrothermal features of a submarine portion of the Aeolian Arc (Tyrrhenian Sea)

Marine Geology

140

1 & 2

167

181

Gamberi et al

Gamberi, F., Savelli, C., Marani, M., Ligi, M., Bortoluzzi, G. et al

1997b

Contesto morfo-tettonico e depositi idrotermali di solfuri ed ossidi di ferro in una porzione sommersa dell'arco eoliano (in base ad indagini ad alta definizione); transl. Morpho-tectonic setting and hydrothermal sulfide and Fe-oxyhyroxide deposits in a submerged portion of the Aeolian Arc, based on high-resolution surveys

Bollettino della Societa Geologica Italiana

117

1

55

71

Gamo et al

Gamo, T., Sakai, H., Kim, E.-S., Shitashima, K. and Ishibashi, J.I.

1991

High alkalinity due to sulfate reduction in the CLAM hydrothermal field, Okinawa Trough.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

107

328

338

Gamo et al

Gamo, T., Sakai, H., Ishibashi, J., Nakayama, E., Isshiki, K., Matsuura, H., Shitashima, K., Takeuchi, K., and Ohta, S.

1993

Hydrothermal plumes in the eastern Manus Basin, Bismarck Sea: CH4, Mn, Al, and pH anomalies.

Deep-Sea Research

40

2335

2349

Gamo et al

Gamo, T., Sohrin, Y.and Fujioka, H.

1999

Hydrothermal transmission anomalies and extinct clam fields near the Rodriguez Triple Junction, Indian Ridge: Results from MODE98 (INDYO Cruise)

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

80

46

T11A-18

Gamo et al

Gamo, T et al

2001

Geochemical evidence for submarine hydrothermal activity in the Gulf of Aden, Northwestern Indian Ocean

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

OS41A-0449

GARIMAS I

GARIMAS I

1986

GARIMAS I

Cruise Report

GARIMAS II

GARIMAS II

1987

GARIMAS II

Cruise Report

Gebruk

Gebruk, A.V.

1998

Hot news from hot submarine springs in the Atlantic

Priroda, Nauka Rossiyskaya Akademiya

Gente et al

Gente, P., Auzende, J.-M., Renard, V., Fouquet, Y. and Bideau, D.

1986

Detailed geological mapping by submersible on the East Pacific Rise axial graben, 13 degrees N.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

78

224

236

Geometep 3

Geometep 3

---

Geometep 3

Cruise Report

German et al

German, C.R., Briem, J., Danielsen, M., Jonsdottir, A., Chin, C. et al

1993

Hydrothermal activity on the Reykjanes Ridge: the Steinaholl vent-field at 63 degrees 06N

EOS American Geophysical Union Transaction, suppl.

74

43

360

German et al

German, C.R., Briem, J., Chin, C., Danielsen, M., Holland, S. et al

1994

Hydrothermal activity on the Reykjanes Ridge: the Steinaholl vent-field at 63 degrees 06N

Earth Plant. Sci Letters

121

3 & 4

647

654

German et al

German, C., Livermore, R., Baker, E., Brugier, N., Connelly, D., et al

1999

Hydrothermal activity on the East Scotia Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

80

46

1160

German et al

German, C.R., Conelly, D.P., Evans, A.J., Murton, B.J., Curweitz, D., Okino, K., Statham, P.J. and Parson, L.M.

2001

Hydrothermal activity along the Central Indian Ridge: Ridges, hotspots and philately

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

OS42E-06

German et al

German, C.R., Klinkhammer, G.P. and Rudnicki, M.D.

1996a

The Rainbow hydrothermal plume, 36 degrees 15'N, MAR

Geophysical Research Letters

23

21

2979

2982

German et al

German, C.R., Parson, L.M., Wilson, C., Klinkhammer, G.P., Fornari, D.J. and Humphris, S.E.

1996b

The geologic setting of the Rainbow hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

77

46

707

German et al

German, C.R., Parson, L.M., Murton, B.J. and Needham, H.D.

1996c

Hydrothermal activity and ridge segmentation on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge; a tale of two hot-spots?

Geological Society (London), Special Publ.

118

169

184

German et al

German, C.R., Briem, J., Chin, C., Danielson, M., Holland, S., James, R., Jonsdottir, A., Ludford, E., Moser, C., Olafsson, J., Palmer, M.R. and Rudnicki, M.D.

Hydrothermal activity on the Reykjanes Ridge: The Steinaholl vent field at 63 degrees 06 minutes N.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

Gimnez et al

Gimnez et al

1991

see InterRidge Biology References

Goldberg and Arrhenius

Goldberg, E.D., and Arrhenius, G.O.S.

1958

Chemistry of Pacific pelagic sediments.

Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta

13

153

212

Goodfellow and Blaise

Goodfellow, W.D. and Blaise, B.

1988

Sulfide formation and hydrothermal alteration of hemipelagic sediment in Middle Valley, northern Juan de Fuca Ridge.

Canadian Mineralogist

26

3

675

696

Gorshkov et al

Gorshkov, A.I., Berezovskaya, V.V., Baturin, G.N. and Vivtsov, A.V.

1992

The nature of the iron-manganese crusts from seamounts in the Sea of Japan.

Oceanology

32

364

369

Grady and von Damm

Grady, K.M. and von Damm, K.L.

1999

A comparison of hydrothermal vent fluids from 18o24-26'S and 21o24-26'S EPR

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

80

46

V11A-09

Grady and von Damm

Grady, K.M. and Von Damm, K.L.

2001

Mid-ocean ridge hydrothermal vent fluid chemistry at ultrafast spreading rates: Control by phase separation and water-rock equilibrium

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

OS41A-0441

Grill et al

Grill, E.V., Chase, R.L., MacDonald, R.D. and Murray, J.W.

1981

A hydrothermal deposit from Explorer Ridge in the northeast Pacific Ocean.

52

142

150

Grousset and Donard

Grousset, F. and Donard, O.

1984

Enrichment in Hg, Cd, As, and Sb in recent sediments of Azores-Iceland Ridge.

Geo-Marine Letters

4

117

124

Halbach

Halbach, P.

2001

Kick'Em Jenny Volcano

InterRidge News

Halbach

Halbach, P.

1982

Co-rich ferromanganese seamount deposits of the Central Pacific Basin.

Halbach, P. and Winter, P. (eds): Marine Mineral Deposits, Verlag Glueckauf GmbH, Essen

6

60

76

Halbach

Halbach, P, Blum, N, van Gerven, M Plugger, W and Erzinger, J

1994

Massive sulfides from the central Indian Ocean Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

75

16

204

Halbach et al

Halbach, P., Nakamura, K., Wahsner, M., Lange, J., Sakai, H., Koselitz, L., Hansen, R.-D., Yamano, M., Post, J., Prause, B., Seifert, R., Michaelis, W., Teichmann, F., Kinoshita, M., Marten, A., Ishibashi, J., Czerwinski, S. and Blum, N.

1989

Probable modern analogue of Kuroko-type massive sulphide deposits in the Okinawa Trough back-arc basin.

Nature

338

496

499

Halbach et al

Halbach, P., Pracejus, B. and Marten, A.

1993

Geology and mineralogy of massive sulfide ores from the central Okinawa Trough. Japan.

Economic Geology

88

8

2210

2225

Halbach et al

Halbach, P, Blum, N, Muench, U, Kuhn, T and Plueger, W

1996

The Indian Ocean: future area for drilling activities? The only --up to now massive sulfides in the Indian Ocean (Meso mineral zone)

First Eurocolloquium of the Ocean Drilling Program; Terra Nostra

96

4

47

48

Halbach et al

Halbach, P, Blum, N, Muench, U, Plueger, W, Garabe-Schoenberg, D and Zimmer, M

1998

Formation and decay of a modern massive sulfide deposit in the Indian Ocean

Mineralium Deposita

33

3

302

309

Halbach et al

Halbach, P., Koschinsky, A., Seifert, R., Giere, O., Kuhn, T., Armstrong, R., et al

1999

Diffuse hydrothermal fluid activity, biological, communities, and mineral formation in the North Fiji Basin (SW Pacific); preliminary results of the R/V Sonne Cruise SO-134

InterRidge News

8

1

38

44

Halbach et al

Halbach, P., Blum, N., Plueger, W., van Gerven, M., Erzinger, J. et al

1995a

The Sonne Field; first massivesulfides in the Indian Ocean

InterRidge News

4

2

12

15

Halbach et al

Halbach, P., Auzende, J.M., Tuerkay, M., Allspach, A., Becker, K. et al

1995b

HYFIFLUX Cruise; German-French Cooperation for the study of hydrothermalism and related tectonism, magmatism and biology of the active ridges of the North Fiji Basin (SW Pacific)

InterRidge News

4

1

37

43

Halbach et al.

Halbach, P., Auzende, J.M., Tuerkay, M., Allspach, A., Becker, K. et al

1996

The Indian Ocean, future area for drilling activities

Poster- Eurocolloquium-ODP Meeting

Terra Nostra, Bonn

96-4

47

48

Halbach et al

Halbach, P., Blum, N., Muench, U., and Plueger, W.

1998

Formation and decay of a modern massive sulfide deposit in the Indian Ocean

Mineralium Deposita

33

3

302

309

Hammond et al

Hammond, S.R., Lee, J.S., Malahoff, A., Feely, R., Embley, R.W. and Franklin, J.

1984

Discovery of high-temperature hydrothermal venting on the Endeavour Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

65

45

1111

1111

Hannington

Hannington, M.D.

1989

The geochemistry of gold in modern seafloor hydrothermal systems and implications for gold mineralization in ancient volcanogenic massive sulfides

Unpublished Ph.D. thesis

Hannington and Scott

Hannington, M.D. and Scott, S.D.

1988

Mineralogy and geochemistry of an hydrothermal silica-sulfide-sulfate spire in the caldera of Axial-Seamount, Juan de Fuca Ridge.

Canadian Mineralogist

26

3

603

625

Hannington et al

Hannington, M.D., Peter, J.M. and Scott, S.D.

1986

Gold in sea-floor polymetallic sulfide deposits

Economic Geology

81

8

1867

1883

Hannington et al

Hannington, M.D., Herzig, P.M., and Alt, J.C.

1990

The distribution of gold in sub-seafloor stockwork mineralization from DSDP Hole 504B and the Agrokipia B deposit, Cyprus

Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences

27

1409

1417

Hannington et al

Hannington, M.D., Herzig, P.M., Scott, S.D., Thompson, G. and Rona, P.A.

1991

Comparative mineralogy and geochemistry of gold-bearing sulfide deposits on the mid-ocean ridges.

Marine Geology

101

217

248

Hannington et al

Hannington, M.D., Herzig, P., Stoffers, P., Scholten, J., Botz, R., Garbe-Schonberg, D., Jonasson, I.R., Roest, W., and Shipboard Party

2001

First observations of high-temperature submarine hydrothermal vents and massive anhydrite deposits off the north coast of Iceland

Marine Geology

177

199

220

Hannington et al

Hannington, M.D., Tivey, M.K., Larocque, A.C., Petersen, S., and Rona, P.A

1995

The occurrence of gold in sulfide deposits of the TAG Hydrothermal Field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Canadian Mineralogist

33

1285

1310

Hannington et al

Hannington, M.D., Herzig, P.M., Petersen, S., Gregoire, D.C., and Belanger, P

1998

Data Report - Major and trace element geochemistry of shipboard samples from Site 957, TAG Hydrothermal Field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

Leg 158 Scientifc Results Volume

158

27

39

Hart et al

Hart, R., Pyle, D. and Robbins, J.M.

1986

Hydrothermal sulfides, breccias and greenstones from the Gorda Depression

Oregon Dept. Geol and Mineral Industries Open-file report

Hart et al

Hart, R., Hoefs, J. and Pyle, D.

1990

Multisatge hydrothermal systems in the Blanco fracture zone.

McMurray, G.R. (ed): Gorda Ridge, a Seafloor Spreading Center in the United States' Exclusive Economic Zone. Springer Verlag, New York

51

75

Hashimoto et al

Hashimoto, J., Fujikura, K. and Ohta, S.

1992

Seep and vent communities around Japan [abs.].

IGC Kyoto, II-4-1

II-4-1

P-3

P-3

Hashimoto et al

Hashimoto, J., et al

1993

see Biology References

JAMSTEC

Hashimoto et al

Hashimoto, J., and Shipboard Party

2001

InterRidge News, 10(1); 21-22, Spring

Hawkins and Helu

Hawkins, J.W. and Helu, S.

1986

Polymetallic sulfide deposit from 'black smoker' chimney: Lau-Basin [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

378

378

Haymon et al

Haymon, R.M., Fornai, D.J., Edwards, M.H., Carbotte, S.M., Wright, D. and MacDonald, K.C.

1991

Hydrothermal vent distribution along the East Pacific Rise crest (9 degrees 09' - 54'N) and itsrelationship to magmatic and tectonic processes on fast-spreading mid-ocean ridges

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

104

2, 3 & 4

513

534

Haymon et al

Haymon, R.M., Fornari, D.J., Von Damm, K.L., Lilley, M.D., Perfit, M.R., Edmond, J.M., Shanks, W.C., Lutz, R.A., Grebmeier, J.M., Carbotte, S., Wright, D., McLughlin, E., Smith, M., Beedle, N., and Olson, E.

1993

Volcanic eruption of the mid-ocean ridge along the East Pacific Rise crest at 9 degrees 45-52'N: Direct submersible observations of seafloor phenomena associated with an eruption event in April 1991

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

119

1-2

85

101

Heath and Dymond

Heath, G.R. and Dymond, J.

1977

Genesis and transformation of metalliferous sediments from the East Pacific Rise, Bauer Deep, and Central basin, northwest Nazca plate.

Geological Society of America Bulletin

88

723

733

Heath and Lyle

Heath, G.R. and Lyle, M.W.

1982

Modification of a hydrothermal sediment by suboxic diagenesis: Evidence for manganese loss at MANOP Site (8 degrees 45 minutes N, 104 degrees W) [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

63

45

999

999

Hedenquist et al

Hedenquist, J.W., Aoki, M., Giggenbach, W.F, Kazahaya, K., Matsuhisa, Y., Shinohara, H.

1992

Geochemistry of the magmatic hydrothermal system of Satsuma Iwojima volcano, southern Japan.

29th International Geological Congress

201

Hein and Yeh

Hein, J.R. and Yeh, H.-W.

1979

Some effects of hydrothermal activity at the intersection of spreading centers and fracture zones on the Gulf of California [abs.].

Geological Society of America, Program with Abstracts

11

442

442

Hein et al

Hein, J.R., Schulz, M.S. and Kang, J.-K.

1990

Insular and submarine ferromanganese mineralization of the Tonga-Lau Region.

Marine Mining

9

2

305

354

Hein et al

Hein, J.R., Koski, R.A., Embley, R.W., Reid, J. and Change, S.-W.

1999

Diffuse-flow hydrothermal field in an oceanic fracture zone setting, Northeast Pacific: deposit composition

Exploration and Mining Geology

8

3-4

299

322

Hein et al

Hein, J.R., Morgenson, L.A. and Fleishman, C.

1987a

Composition and distribution of cobalt-rich ferromanganese crusts form the Pacific

USGS research on mineral resources; USGS Circ.

28

30

Hein et al

Hein, J.R., Fleishman, C.L., Morgenson, L.A., Blommer, S.H. and Stern, R.J.

1987b

Submarine ferromanganese deposits from the Mariana and Volcano volcanic arcs, west Pacific

USGS Open-file report

87-281

Hein et al

Hein, J.R., Morgenson, L.A., Clague, D.A. and Koski, R.A.

1987b

Cobalt rich ferromanganese crusts and nodules from the oceanic Pacific.

Scholl, D.W. et al. (eds): Geology and Resource Potential of the Continental Margin of Western North America and Adjacent Ocean Basins. Circum Pacific Council for Energy and Mineral Resources, Earth Science Series

6

753

771

Hekinain et al

Hekinian, R., Hoffert, M., Larque, P., Cheminee, J.L., Stoffers, P. and Bideau, D.

1993

Hydrothermal Fe-and Si oxyhydroxide deposits from South Pacific intraplate volcanoes and East Pacific Rise axial and off-axial regions.

Economic Geology

88

8

2099

2099

Hekinian and Bideau

Hekinian, R. and Bideau, D.

1985

Volcanism and mineralization of the oceanic crust on the East Pacific Rise

Metallogeny of basic and Ultrabasic Rocks, Institute of Mining and Metallury, London

1

20

Hekinian and Fouquet

Hekinian, R. and Fouquet, Y.

1985

Volcanism and metallogenesis of axial and off-axial structures on the East Pacific Rise near 13 degrees N.

Economic Geology

80

2

221

249

Hekinian et al

Hekinian, R., Fevrier, M., Bischoff, J.L., Picot, P. and Shanks, W.C.III.

1980

Sulfide deposits from the East Pacific Rise near 21 degrees N.

Science

207

1433

1444

Hekinian et al

Hekinian, R., Hoffert, M., Larque, P., Cheminee, J.L., Stoffers, P. and Bideau, D.

1993

Hydrothermal Fe-and Si oxyhydroxide deposits from South Pacific intraplate volcanoes and East Pacific Rise axial and off-axial regions.

Economic Geology

88

8

2099

2121

Hendricks et al

Hendricks, R.L., Reisbeck, F.B., Mahaffey, E.J., Roberts, D.B. and Peterson, M.N.A.

1969

Chemical composition of sediments and interstitial brines from the Atlantis II, Discovery and Chain Deeps.

Degens, E.T. and Ross, D.A. (eds): Hot Brines and Recent Heavy Metal Deposits in the Red Sea. Springer Verlag, New York

407

440

Herman and Rosenberg

Herman, Y. and Rosenberg, P.E.

1969

Mineralogy and micropaleontology of a goethite bearing Red Sea core.

Degens, E.T. and Ross, D.A. (eds): Hot Brines and Recent Heavy Metal Deposits in the Red Sea. Springer Verlag, New York

448

459

Herzig and Plüger

Herzig, P. and Pluger, W.

1988

Exploration for hydrothermal activity near the Rodigues Triple Junction, Indian Ocean

Canadian Mineralogist; seafloor hydrothermal mineralization

26

3

721

736

Herzig et al

Herzig, P.M., Becker, K.P., Stoffers, P., Backer, H. and Blum, N.

1988

Hydrothermal silica chimney fields in the Galapagos Spreading Center at 86 degrees W.

Earth and Planetary Science Letters

89

261

272

Herzig et al

Herzig, P.M., von Stackelberg, U. and Petersen, S.

1990

Hydrothermal mineralization from the Valu Fa Ridge, Lau back-arc basin (SW Pacific).

Marine Mining

9

2

271

301

Herzig et al

Herzig, P.M., Hannington, M.D., Fouquet, Y., von Stackelberg, U. and Petersen, S.

1993

Gold-rich polymetallic sulfides from the Lau back-arc and implications for the geochemistry of gold in sea-floor hydrothermal systems in the Southwest Pacific.

Economic Geology

88

8

2182

2209

Herzig et al

Herzig, P.M., and Hannington, M.D., 1995

1994a

Hydrothermal activity, vent fauna, and submarine gold mineralization at alkaline fore-arc seamounts near Lihir Island, Papua New Guinea

Procedings PACRIM '95

Herzig et al

Herzig, P., Hannington, M., McInnes, B., Stoffers, P., Villinger, H., Seifert, R., Binns, R., Liebe, T. and Scientific Party

1994b

Submarine alkaline volcanism and active hydrothermal venting in the New Ireland forearc basin, Papua New Guinea.

EOS, American Geophysical Union

Herzig et al

Herzig, P.M., Petersen, S., and Hannington, M.D., 1998

1998

Geochemistry and sulfur isotopic composition of the TAG hydrothermal mound, Mid-Atlantic Ridge, 26oN

Leg 158 Scientific Results Volume

158

47

68

Herzig et al

Herzig, P.M. and Shipboard Scientific Party

2001

Bransfield Strait

Cruise report, SO-155

Hobart et al

Hobart, N., Anderson, R.N., Fujii, N. and Uyeda, S.

1983

Heat flow from hydrothermal mounds in two million year crust of the Mariana Trough which exceeds two watts per square meter [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

64

315

315

Hodkinson and Cronan

Hodkinson, R.A. and Cronan, D.S.

1991

Geochemistry of recent hydrothermal sediments in relation to tectonic environment in the Lau Basin, southwest Pacific.

Marine Geology

98

353

366

Hodkinson and Cronan

Hodkinson, R.A. and Cronan, D.S.

1995

Hydrothermal sedimentation at ODP Sites 834 and 835 in relation to crustal evolution of the Lau Backarc Basin

Hydrothemal Vents and Processes

Geol. Soc. London Special

87

231

248

Hoffert et al

Hoffert, M., Perseil, A., Hekinian, R., Choukroune, P., Needham, A.D., Francheteau, J. and LePichon, X.

1978

Hydrothermal deposits sampled by diving saucer in Transform fault 'A' near 37 degrees N on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, FAMOUS area.

Oceanologica Acta

1

73

86

Hoffert et al

Hoffert, M., Karpoff, A.M., Schaaf, A. and Pautot, G.

1979

The sedimentary deposits of the Tiki Basin (South-East Pacific): Passage from carbonate oozes to 'metalliferous sediments'.

La Genese des Nodules Manganese. Colloques Internationaux du Centre National de La Recherche Scientifique, Editions du Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique, Paris, France

289

101

112

Honnorez et al

Honnorez, J., Honnorez-Guerstein, B., Valette, J. and Wauschkuhn, A.

1973

Present-day formation of an exhalative sulfide deposit at Vulcano (Tyrrhenian Sea), Part II: Active crystallization of fumarolic sulfides in the volcanic sediments of the Baia di Levante.

Amstutz, G.C., and Bernard, A.J., (eds.): Ores in Sediments: IUGS Series A, Number 3, Springer-Verlag, Berlin

140

166

Honnorez et al

Honnorez, J., Von Herzen, R.P., Barett, T.J., Becker, K., Bender, M.L., Borelli, P.E., Hubberten, H.-W., Jones, S.C., Shunichiro, K., Laverne, C., Levi, S., Migdisov, A.A., Moorby, S.A. and Schrader, E.L.

1981

Hydrothermal mounds and young ocean crust of the Galapagos: Preliminary Deep Sea Drilling Results, Leg 70.

Geological Society of America Bulletin

92

457

472

Honnorez et al

Honnorez, J., Mevel, C. and Honnorez-Guerstein, B.M.

1990

Mineralogy and chemistry of sulfide deposits drilled from hydrothermal mound of the Snakepit active field, MAR.

Detrick, R., Honnorez, J., Bryan, W.B., Juteau, T. et al. (eds): Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, Collage Station, TX

106/109

145

162

Horowitz and Cronan

Horowitz, A. and Cronan, D.S.

1976

Hydrothermal vent prospecting on the Gorda Ridge and President Jackson Seamounts [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

1283

1283

Howard and Fisk

Howard, K.J. and Fisk, M.R.

1986

Hydrothermal vent prospecting on the Gorda Ridge and President Jackson Seamounts [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

1283

1283

Howard and Fisk

Howard, K.J. and Fisk, M.R.

1986a

Hydrothermal vent prospecting on the Gorda Ridge and President Jackson Seamounts

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

67

1283

Howard and Fisk

Howard, K.J. and Fisk, M.R.

1986b

Hydrothermal precipitates from basalts on the Gorda Ridge and the President Jackson Seamounts

Oregon Dept. Geol. Mineral Industries, Open-file report

0-86-18

Humphris et al

Humphris, S., Fouquet, Y. and the Lucky Strike Team

1993

Comparison of hydrothermal deposits at the Lucky Strike vent field with other Mid-Ocean ridge vent sites [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

74

43

100

100

Humphris et al

Humphris, S.E., Fornari, D.J. and Shipboard Scientific Party

2001

Hydrothermal vents in an unusual geotectonic setting: The Kairei and Edmond vent fields, Central Indian Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

OS41A-0444

Humprhis et al

Humphris, S.E., Fornari, D.J. and Shipboard Scientific Party

2001

Hydrothermal vents in an unusual geotectonic setting: The Kairei and Edmond vent fields, Central Indian Ridge

InterRidge News

Iizasa

Iizasa, K.

1993

Petrographjic investigations of seafloor sediments from the Kita-Bayonnaise submarine caldera, Shichito-Iwojima Ridge, Izu-Ogasawara, northwest Pacific

Marine Geology

112

1 & 4

271

290

Iizasa et al

Iizasa, K., Fiske, R.S., Ishizuka, O., Yuasa, M., Hashimoto, J., Ishibashi, J., Naka, J., Horii, Y., Fujiwara, Y., Imai, A., Koyama, S.

1999

A kuroko-type polymetallic sulfide deposit in a submarine silicic caldera.

Science

283

5404

975

977

Iizasa et al

Iizasa, K., Yuasa, M. and Yokota, S.

1992

Mineralogy and geochemistry of volcanogenic sulfides from the Myojinsho submarine caldera, the Shichito-Iwojima Ridge, Izu-Ogasawara Arc, northwestern Pacific.

Marine Geology

108

39

58

Ishibashi and Urabe

Ishibashi, J., and Urabe, T.

1995

Hydrothermal activity related arc-backarc magmatism in the western pacific

Taylor, ed., Backarc Basins: Tectonics and Magmatism

451

495

Ishibashi et al

Ishibashi, J., Grimaud, D., Nojiri, Y., Auzende, J.-M., and Urabe, T.

1994

Fluctuation of chemical compositions of the phase-separated hydrothermal fluid from the North Fiji Basin ridge

Marine Geology

116

215

226

Jaggar

Jaggar

1945

see Volcanoes of the World

Smithsonian Global Volcanism Program

James and Palmer

James, R.H., and Palmer, M.R.

1994

The chemistry of hydrothermal fluids from the Broken Spur site, 29oN, Mid-Atlantic Ridge

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

75

44

313

JAMSTEC

JAMSTEC

1993

Proc. JAMSTEC Symp. Deep Sea Res.

Johnson and Delaney

Johnson, H.P. and Delaney, J.

1984

MERGE (Multidisciplinary Endeavour Ridge Geo-Expedition):

University of Washington, School of Oceanography, Seattle, Northeast Pacifc News

1

7

8

Johnson et al

Johnson, L.E., Fryer, P., Masuda, H., Ishii,T . and Gamo, T.

1993

Hydrothermal vent deposits and two magma sources for volcanoes near 13 degrees 20 minutes N in the Mariana back arc: A view from SHINKAI 6200 [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

74

43

681

681

Johnson et al

Johson, A., Cronan, D. and Hodkinson, R.

1997

A two year time series analysis of the Montserrat offshore hydrothermal venting

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

78

46

744

Juteau et al

Juteau, T., Bideau, D., Dauteuil, O., Manac, H.G., Naidoo, D.D et al

1993

A submersible study of the western Blanco fracture zone, N.E. Pacific; structure and evolution during the last 1.6 Ma

Marine Geophysical Researches

17

5

399

430

Juteau et al

Juteau, T., Bideau, D., Dauteuil, O., Manac, H.G., Naidoo, D.D. et al

1995

A submersible study of the western Blanco fracture zone, N.E. Pacific; structure and evolution during the last 1.6 Ma

Marine Geophysical Researches

17

5

399

430

Karl et al

Karl, D.M., McMurtry, G.M., Malahoff, A. and Garcia, M.O.

1988

Loihi Seamount, Hawaii: A mid-plate volcano with a distinctive hydrothermal system.

Nature

335

532

535

Karson et al

Karson, J.A., Kelley, D.S., Willims, E.A., Blackman, D.K., (MARVEL Cruise)

2001

Geologic setting of the Lost City Vent Field, off-axis, serpentinite-hosted vents on the Mid-Altantic Ridge at 30oN latitude

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

82

47

T11C-0868

Karsten et al

Karsten, J., Delaney, J., Johnson, P., Goldfarb, M., Kelley, D., McDuff, R., Tivey, M.K., Tivey, M., Dymond, J., Kadko, D., Taghon, G., Leinen, M., Lupton, J., Rhodes, M., Hey, D. and Tunnicliffe, V.

1984

Regional setting and local character of a hydrothermal field/sulfide deposit on the Endeavour Segment of the Juan de Fuca Ridge [abs.].

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions

65

45

1111

1111

Karsten et al

Karsten, J.L. and Milman, M.

1999a

Trace element characteristics of northern Chile Ridge axial lava; new ICP-MS results from PANORAMA Leg 4

EOS, American Geophysical Union Transactions, suppl.

80

46

1085

Karsten et al

Karsten, J.L., Klein, E.M., Martinez, F., Muehe, R., Sturm, M. et al

1999b

The northern Chile Ridge revealed; preliminary cruise report of PANORAMA Expedition Leg 04

InterRidge News

8

1

15

21

Kase et al

Kase, K., Yamamoto, M. and Shibata, T.

1990

Copper-rich sulfide deposits near 23 degrees N, Mid-Atlantic Ridge: chemical composition, mineral chemistry, and sulfur isotopes.

Detrick,R., Honnorez,J., Bryan,W.B., Juteau,T. et al. (eds) Proceedings of the Ocean Drilling Program, Scientific Results, Collage Station, TX

106/109

163

172

Kastens et al

Kastens et al

1986

10°08'N, East Pacific Rise